OFAC Removes Vessels Linked to Venezuela’s “Ghost Fleet” from Sanctions List

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The  Daily  Journal.- As  part  of  its  new  strategy  to  modernize  the  financial  control  system,  the  Office  of  Foreign  Assets  Control  (OFAC)  of  the  U.S.  Department  of  the  Treasury  formally  removed  from  its  Specially  Designated  Nationals  and  Blocked  Persons  (SDN)  List  a  group  of  oil  tankers  that  had  been  sanctioned  for  being  part  of  the  so-called  “ghost  fleet”  involved in opaque Venezuelan crude trading.

 The  measure  is  part  of  a  large-scale  cleanup  involving  76  “outdated”  targets  announced  Thursday  by  Treasury  Secretary  Scott  Bessent .  Among  the  permanent  removals  are  vessels  that  had  operated  under  different  identities  and  flags  to  evade  international  tracking  and  were  classified by U.S. authorities as  “scrapped or dismantled  vessels.”

“Dark fleet” vessels removed from the list

 According  to  technical  records  updated  by  OFAC,  the  maritime  assets  no  longer  blocked  by

 U.S.  authorities  include  DESPINA  ANDRIANNA ,  a  Liberian-flagged  crude  tanker  (IMO  9182667),  which  had  remained  under  sanctions  because  of  its  operational  links  to  Ballito  Bay  Shipping Incorporated .

 Also  removed  from  the  list  was  the  Guyana-flagged  supertanker  MIA  (also  known  in  maritime  circles  as  FREEDOM  or  MAGUS ).  The  vessel  had  faced  dual  sanctions  after  intelligence  agencies  determined  it  had  been  used  by  clandestine  networks  involving  corporations  such  as  Fides  Ship  Management  LLC  and  Veline  Shiptrade  Incorporated  to  smuggle oil connected to Iran and Middle Eastern factions.

A technical cleanup, not political relief

 The  Treasury  Department  emphasized  that  removing  these  names  does  not  represent  a  political  softening  toward  illicit  activities,  but  rather  an  administrative  reorganization.  Since  these  vessels  had  already  been  scrapped,  converted  into  scrap  metal,  or  destroyed,  their  continued  presence  on  the  SDN  list  generated  unnecessary  alerts  and  duplicated  compliance  work for the private sector.

 Secretary Bessent explained that:

 “The success  of  our  sanctions  should  be  measured  in  terms  of  effect,  impact, and  benefit  to  national  security,  not  solely  by  the  number  of  names  the  Treasury  places on a list.”

 With  this  extensive  cleanup,  OFAC  aims  to  ensure  that  banks  and  compliance  operators  stop  spending valuable resources reviewing false positives involving vessels that no longer exist.

 Following  this  update,  the  U.S.  government  will  redirect  its  technological  and  monitoring  capabilities  to  “focus  on  sophisticated,  high-risk  sanctions  evasion  schemes,”  while  maintaining  strict  oversight  of  dark-fleet  vessels  that  remain  active  in  the  illegal  transport  of  commodities worldwide.

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